A timeline of United Solar Ovonic and Energy Conversion Devices
2006
• March 22, 2006: USO announced plans to construct six solar panel manufacturing facilities in Greenville’s new industrial park over the next four years, each employing about 200 workers for a total of 1,200 new jobs. Gov. Jennifer Granholm was on hand for the announcement.
• April 2006: USO and the city of Greenville finalized the purchase of about 96 acres north of VanDeinse Street between Vining and Fitzner roads. A USO representative handed then-Mayor Lloyd Walker a check for $1,109,580 — the property’s purchase price.
• May 2006: The Greenville City Council approved a $45 million tax incentive package for USO. The package included a $7.38 million Michigan Economic Growth Authority tax credit, a $20.346 million Renaissance Zone property tax savings, a $3.573 million industrial facilities tax exemption, a $6.252 million state sales tax exemption, an $899,000 state investment tax credit, a $1.6 million grant for employee training and $5 million in infrastructure improvements.
• June 2006: USO was prominently featured in a series of national print, radio and television advertisements highlighting Michigan business success stories.
• June 2006: Montcalm Community College’s 51.5-credit special training classes began for USO employees. A total of 235 people took the entrance exam and 109 met the requirements.
• October 2006: USO announced a contract for the largest order of solar panels the company had received to date. Solar Integrated Technologies (SIT) in Los Angeles signed a supply and cooperation agreement with USO, extending an existing contract through 2010.
• November 2006: USO began accepting job applications.
• December 2006: USO received a $15 million order from Biohaus PV Handels in Germany.
2007
• January 2007: Job training began with a 13-week training course at USO’s headquarters in Auburn Hills.
• February 2007: USO reported lowered profits and revenue for its second quarter.
• March 2007: USO received a federal grant for up to $20 million to develop a low-cost method of producing solar roof shingles. The award was part of $168 million in grants to 13 American companies working in solar energy through President George W. Bush’s Solar American Initiative.
• May 2007: USO received two orders totaling more than $5.8 million from Unimetal S.p.A in Italy.
• May 2007: USO blamed a plunge in third-quarter profits on construction of two solar panel manufacturing plants in Greenville and startup costs for another facility in Auburn Hills.
• July 2007: USO announced a $108 million three-year distributor agreement to provide Advanced Green Technologies Inc. in Florida.
• August 2007: ECD founder Stanford Ovshinsky retired at age 85.
• September 2007: Mark Morelli replaced former Robert Stempel as president and CEO of ECD.
• September 2007: USO reported a profit for its fourth quarter.
• Nov. 1, 2007: USO began production at its first plant in Greenville.
• November 2007: USO reported an increase in revenue for its first quarter.
• November 2007: The Greenville City Council agreed to sell four acres of land on Fitzner Road to USO.
2008
• February 2008: USO reported an increase in revenue for its second quarter.
• March 2008: Gov. Jennifer Granholm toured USO.
• May 2008: The Greenville City Council approved nearly doubling USO’s incentive package to more than $20 million to correlate with USO’s plans to double manufacturing capacity.
• May 2008: ECD announced it had turned a quarterly profit for the first time.
• June 2008: USO began accepting job applications to accommodate a planned expansion.
• August 2008: ECD announced it had turned a yearly profit for the first time.
• November 2008: USO reported revenues more than doubled from the same period the previous year.
2009
• February 2009: USO and ECD reported revenues nearly doubled for the second quarter.
• March 2009: USO cut production and slowed expansion due to global economic woes. Nearly 800 workers at the two Greenville plants were laid off for two weeks.
• May 2009: USO closed its two Greenville plans for four weeks to adjust to changing market conditions. A total of 425 workers were furloughed from May 14 to June 14. USO also began offering a voluntary severance package to employees.
• May 2009: USO reported a drop in sales and profits for the third quarter.
• July 2009: ECD purchased SIT in Los Angeles, paying $11.2 million for all shares of SIT and assumed about $5.1 million in debt for a total purchase price of $16.3 million.
• August 2009: USO reported an increase in revenue and profits. However, the company lost $15.8 million in the fourth quarter compared with a $1.3 million profit over the same period the previous year.
• November 2009: ECD reported a drop in revenue in its first fiscal quarter. Lower sales at USO led to a net loss of $11.8 million for the quarter, down from a net income of $11.8 million in the same period the previous year.
• December 2009: ECD and USO announced a restructuring plan that cut 20 percent of both companies’ workforce, including about 80 jobs in Greenville. ECD planned to cut about 400 jobs.
2010
• January 2010: USO received $13.3 million in federal tax credits through an Advanced Energy Tax Credit program announced by President Barack Obama.
• January 2010: USO announced plans to establish a solar laminate manufacturing facility in France.
• January 2010: USO used a $13 million federal tax credit credit for a $42 million upgrade at its Auburn Hills plan.
• February 2010: ECD posted a loss for its second fiscal quarter.
• March 2010: Work furloughs for more than 200 employees at USO were extended from three weeks to seven weeks.
• September 2010: ECD reported an increase in revenue and sales during its fourth quarter.
• November 2010: ECD didn’t make a profit in its first quarter, but reported a stronger financial performance.
2011
• February 2011: USO reported an increase in sales and revenue.
• April 2011: USO announced plans for a manufacturing facility in Ontario.
• May 2011: Robert Stempel, the former CEO for ECD, died at age 77.
• May 2011: ECD cut 300 jobs and President and CEO Mark Morelli left the company after ECD reported a 70 percent drop in revenue and a net loss of more than $243 million in the third quarter. About 120 employees were cut from Greenville.
• August 2011: ECD reported gains in the fourth quarter over the third quarter, but revenue and profits were far below levels from the previous year.
• November 2011: USO announced 144 job cuts in Greenville, dropping the number of employees to about 40 for the rest of the year.
• December 2011: Julian Hawkins took over as president and CEO of ECD.
• December 2011: USO agreed to return about $11 million of a $22 million Community Development Block Grant, which was part of an incentive package to lure USO to Greenville.





